题名 | Using live algae at the anode of a microbial fuel cell to generate electricity |
作者 | |
发表日期 | 2015-10-01 |
发表期刊 | Environmental Science and Pollution Research
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ISSN/eISSN | 0944-1344 |
卷号 | 22期号:20页码:15621-15635 |
摘要 | Live green microalgae Chlorella pyrenoidosa was introduced in the anode of a microbial fuel cell (MFC) to act as an electron donor. By controlling the oxygen content, light intensity, and algal cell density at the anode, microalgae would generate electricity without requiring externally added substrates. Two models of algal microbial fuel cells (MFCs) were constructed with graphite/carbon electrodes and no mediator. Model 1 algal MFC has live microalgae grown at the anode and potassium ferricyanide at the cathode, while model 2 algal MFC had live microalgae in both the anode and cathode in different growth conditions. Results indicated that a higher current produced in model 1 algal MFC was obtained at low light intensity of 2500 lx and algal cell density of 5 × 10 cells/ml, in which high algal density would limit the electricity generation, probably by increasing oxygen level and mass transfer problem. The maximum power density per unit anode volume obtained in model 1 algal MFC was relatively high at 6030 mW/m, while the maximum power density at 30.15 mW/m was comparable with that of previous reported bacteria-driven MFC with graphite/carbon electrodes. A much smaller power density at 2.5 mW/m was observed in model 2 algal MFC. Increasing the algal cell permeability by 4-nitroaniline would increase the open circuit voltage, while the mitochondrial acting and proton leak promoting agents resveratrol and 2,4-dinitrophenol would increase the electric current production in algal MFC. |
关键词 | Algae at anode Chlorella pyrenoidosa Electricity generation Microbial fuel cell |
DOI | 10.1007/s11356-015-4744-8 |
URL | 查看来源 |
语种 | 英语English |
Scopus入藏号 | 2-s2.0-84945485235 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | https://repository.uic.edu.cn/handle/39GCC9TT/6440 |
专题 | 北师香港浸会大学 |
通讯作者 | Wang,Ruihua |
作者单位 | 1.Program of Food Science and Technology,Division of Science and Technology,BNU-HKBU United International College,Zhuhai,28 Jinfeng Road, Tangjiawan,China 2.Department of Chemistry,Hong Kong Baptist University,Hong Kong,224 Waterloo Road, Kowloon Tong,China 3.Department of Gastroenterology,Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital South Campus,Shanghai,6600 Nanfeng Road, Fengxian District,201499,China |
第一作者单位 | 北师香港浸会大学 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xu,Chang,Poon,Karen,Choi,Martin M.F.et al. Using live algae at the anode of a microbial fuel cell to generate electricity[J]. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2015, 22(20): 15621-15635. |
APA | Xu,Chang, Poon,Karen, Choi,Martin M.F., & Wang,Ruihua. (2015). Using live algae at the anode of a microbial fuel cell to generate electricity. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 22(20), 15621-15635. |
MLA | Xu,Chang,et al."Using live algae at the anode of a microbial fuel cell to generate electricity". Environmental Science and Pollution Research 22.20(2015): 15621-15635. |
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