发表状态 | 已发表Published |
题名 | Futures of a distributed memory. A global brain wave measurement (1800–2000) |
作者 | |
发表日期 | 2017-05-01 |
发表期刊 | Technological Forecasting and Social Change
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ISSN/eISSN | 0040-1625 |
卷号 | 118页码:307-323 |
摘要 | If the global brain is a suitable model of the future information society, then one future of research in this global brain will be in its past, which is its distributed memory. In this paper, we draw on Francis Heylighen, Marta Lenartowicz, and Niklas Luhmann to show that future research in this global brain will have to reclaim classical theories of social differentiation in general and theories of functional differentiation in particular to develop higher resolution images of this brain's function and sub-functions. This claim is corroborated by a brain wave measurement of a considerable section of the global brain. We used the Google Ngram Viewer, an online graphing tool which charts annual counts of words or sentences as found in the largest available corpus of digitalized books, to analyse word frequency time-series plots of key concepts of social differentiation in the English as well as in the Spanish, French, German, Russian, and Italian sub-corpora between 1800 and 2000. The results of this socioencephalography suggest that the global brain's memory recalls distinct and not yet fully conscious biases to particular sub-functions, which are furthermore not in line with popular trend statements and self-descriptions of modern societies. We speculate that an increasingly intelligent global brain will start to critically reflect upon these biases and learn how to anticipate or even design its own desired futures. |
关键词 | Capitalism Culturomics Functional differentiation Global brain Google Ngram Viewer Secularization |
DOI | 10.1016/j.techfore.2017.02.031 |
URL | 查看来源 |
收录类别 | SSCI |
语种 | 英语English |
WOS研究方向 | Business & Economics ; Public Administration |
WOS类目 | Business ; Regional & Urban Planning |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000400033600028 |
Scopus入藏号 | 2-s2.0-85015671439 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | https://repository.uic.edu.cn/handle/39GCC9TT/8733 |
专题 | 个人在本单位外知识产出 |
通讯作者 | Roth, Steffen |
作者单位 | 1.La Rochelle Business School,France 2.University of Wisconsin-,La Crosse,United States 3.Russian Academy of Science (ISS),Russian Federation 4.Yerevan State University,Armenia 5.Habib University,Pakistan 6.University of Macerata,Italy 7.University of Alméria,Spain 8.Independent,Costa Rica 9.Turku School of Economics,Finland |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Roth, Steffen,Clark, Carlton,Trofimov, Nikolayet al. Futures of a distributed memory. A global brain wave measurement (1800–2000)[J]. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 2017, 118: 307-323. |
APA | Roth, Steffen., Clark, Carlton., Trofimov, Nikolay., Mkrtichyan, Artur., Heidingsfelder, Markus., .. & Kaivo-oja, Jari. (2017). Futures of a distributed memory. A global brain wave measurement (1800–2000). Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 118, 307-323. |
MLA | Roth, Steffen,et al."Futures of a distributed memory. A global brain wave measurement (1800–2000)". Technological Forecasting and Social Change 118(2017): 307-323. |
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