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题名Futures of a distributed memory. A global brain wave measurement (1800–2000)
作者
发表日期2017-05-01
发表期刊Technological Forecasting and Social Change
ISSN/eISSN0040-1625
卷号118页码:307-323
摘要

If the global brain is a suitable model of the future information society, then one future of research in this global brain will be in its past, which is its distributed memory. In this paper, we draw on Francis Heylighen, Marta Lenartowicz, and Niklas Luhmann to show that future research in this global brain will have to reclaim classical theories of social differentiation in general and theories of functional differentiation in particular to develop higher resolution images of this brain's function and sub-functions. This claim is corroborated by a brain wave measurement of a considerable section of the global brain. We used the Google Ngram Viewer, an online graphing tool which charts annual counts of words or sentences as found in the largest available corpus of digitalized books, to analyse word frequency time-series plots of key concepts of social differentiation in the English as well as in the Spanish, French, German, Russian, and Italian sub-corpora between 1800 and 2000. The results of this socioencephalography suggest that the global brain's memory recalls distinct and not yet fully conscious biases to particular sub-functions, which are furthermore not in line with popular trend statements and self-descriptions of modern societies. We speculate that an increasingly intelligent global brain will start to critically reflect upon these biases and learn how to anticipate or even design its own desired futures.

关键词Capitalism Culturomics Functional differentiation Global brain Google Ngram Viewer Secularization
DOI10.1016/j.techfore.2017.02.031
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收录类别SSCI
语种英语English
WOS研究方向Business & Economics ; Public Administration
WOS类目Business ; Regional & Urban Planning
WOS记录号WOS:000400033600028
Scopus入藏号2-s2.0-85015671439
引用统计
被引频次:39[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符https://repository.uic.edu.cn/handle/39GCC9TT/8733
专题个人在本单位外知识产出
通讯作者Roth, Steffen
作者单位
1.La Rochelle Business School,France
2.University of Wisconsin-,La Crosse,United States
3.Russian Academy of Science (ISS),Russian Federation
4.Yerevan State University,Armenia
5.Habib University,Pakistan
6.University of Macerata,Italy
7.University of Alméria,Spain
8.Independent,Costa Rica
9.Turku School of Economics,Finland
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Roth, Steffen,Clark, Carlton,Trofimov, Nikolayet al. Futures of a distributed memory. A global brain wave measurement (1800–2000)[J]. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 2017, 118: 307-323.
APA Roth, Steffen., Clark, Carlton., Trofimov, Nikolay., Mkrtichyan, Artur., Heidingsfelder, Markus., .. & Kaivo-oja, Jari. (2017). Futures of a distributed memory. A global brain wave measurement (1800–2000). Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 118, 307-323.
MLA Roth, Steffen,et al."Futures of a distributed memory. A global brain wave measurement (1800–2000)". Technological Forecasting and Social Change 118(2017): 307-323.
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