题名 | Semantic Loop Closure Detection for Intelligent Vehicles Using Panoramas |
作者 | |
发表日期 | 2023-10-01 |
发表期刊 | IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Vehicles
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卷号 | 8期号:10页码:4395-4405 |
摘要 | Loop Closure Detection is of great significance in the field of intelligent driving systems, as it reduces the cumulative error of the estimated position of the system and assists in generating a consistent global map. Existing methods differ in frame representation methods and the corresponding frame-matching strategy. Traditionally, local feature points and descriptors are studied extensively while recently global descriptors and semantic information extracted from deep learning methods are considered superior in terms of promoting a high-level understanding of the surrounding environments of robots. However, one of the most challenging problems of using semantic information for loop detection is how to deal with inconsistent visual contents from different viewpoints in the same place. In this article, a semantic loop closure detection method using panoramas is proposed to address this issue. We design a pipeline for efficiently extracting and matching semantic information between frames to identify loops. Most importantly we propose a novel polar coordinate-based panorama representation to address the inconsistent visual appearance problem caused by viewpoint differences. Experiment results show that our proposed method can significantly increase the accuracy of loop closure detection tasks in challenging scenarios where traditional methods may fail. |
关键词 | Autonomous driving loop closure detection panoramic segmentation semantic segmentation |
DOI | 10.1109/TIV.2023.3298608 |
URL | 查看来源 |
语种 | 英语English |
Scopus入藏号 | 2-s2.0-85165898177 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | https://repository.uic.edu.cn/handle/39GCC9TT/11565 |
专题 | 北师香港浸会大学 |
通讯作者 | Xuanyuan,Zhe |
作者单位 | BNU-HKBU United International College,Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Interdisciplinary Research and Application for Data Science,Zhuhai,519087,China |
第一作者单位 | 北师香港浸会大学 |
通讯作者单位 | 北师香港浸会大学 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xiao,Dingwen,Li,Sirui,Xuanyuan,Zhe. Semantic Loop Closure Detection for Intelligent Vehicles Using Panoramas[J]. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Vehicles, 2023, 8(10): 4395-4405. |
APA | Xiao,Dingwen, Li,Sirui, & Xuanyuan,Zhe. (2023). Semantic Loop Closure Detection for Intelligent Vehicles Using Panoramas. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Vehicles, 8(10), 4395-4405. |
MLA | Xiao,Dingwen,et al."Semantic Loop Closure Detection for Intelligent Vehicles Using Panoramas". IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Vehicles 8.10(2023): 4395-4405. |
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