科研成果详情

介绍目标跟踪的过程以及移动跟踪的特点;通过区分目标定位为主的方法和目标探测为主的方法,介绍定位为主的移动式目标跟踪方法(称为目标的移动式定位跟踪)的研究现状;分析和比较不同方法的特点和应用领域,发现现有方法虽然可以提高跟踪质量、降低网络整体能耗,但是还存在一些问题。基于此,总结目标的移动式定位跟踪方法在方法类型、网络结构和节点模型等方面可能存在的研究热点,指出其研究和发展趋势。

The basic process of target tracking and the properties of tracking solutions with mobile elements were introduced. By distinguishing location-centric methods and detection-centric methods, the current research status of the location-centric target tracking methods were reviewed. The properties and application fields of different solutions were analyzed and compared. Although the existing solutions can significantly improve tracking quality and reduce energy consumption of the whole network, there are also some problems. Based on these discoveries, some possible research hotspots of mobile solutions were summarized in many aspects, such as method types, network architecture, node model, and so on, indicating the future direction of research and development.