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Status已发表Published
Title人工智能中符号奠基问题的几种解决策略
Creator
Date Issued2022
Source Publication哲学分析
ISSN2095-0047
Volume13Issue:1Pages:31-44+196-197
Abstract

符号奠基问题(Symbol Grounding Problem:SGP)是人工智能中的一个重要理论问题。它由认知科学家哈纳德提出,意指在不借助外部中介的条件下,一个纯粹的符号系统应如何获取意义?目前为止,SGP的解决方案主要有三种:第一,以哈纳德的杂合系统为代表的认知主义方案;第二,以布鲁克斯的物理奠基策略为代表的生成主义方案;第三,以福格特等人为代表的指号学方案。但是,这些解决方案都受到了塔迪欧和弗洛里迪的批评。他们提出了"零语义承诺",即要求这些方案不能借助任何形式的内在主义(innatism)和外在主义(externalism)解决SGP问题。不过,"零语义承诺"本身也存在诸多问题,其合理性仍需进一步阐明。

Keyword符号奠基问题 人工智能 中文屋论证
URLView source
Language中文Chinese
Document TypeJournal article
Identifierhttp://repository.uic.edu.cn/handle/39GCC9TT/11381
CollectionResearch outside affiliated institution
Affiliation
北京师范大学哲学学院
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
毛郝浩,李建会. 人工智能中符号奠基问题的几种解决策略[J]. 哲学分析, 2022, 13(1): 31-44+196-197.
APA 毛郝浩, & 李建会. (2022). 人工智能中符号奠基问题的几种解决策略. 哲学分析, 13(1), 31-44+196-197.
MLA 毛郝浩,et al."人工智能中符号奠基问题的几种解决策略". 哲学分析 13.1(2022): 31-44+196-197.
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